jueves, 12 de septiembre de 2019

Much, Many, Little and Few ¿Cómo y cuando usarlas? MUCHOS O MUCHO


Se usan las palabras MUCH (mucho) y LITTLE (poco) antes de los sustantivos en singular.

Se usan las palabras MANY (muchos) y FEW (unos pocos) antes de los sustantivos en plural

Recuerda el uso de los modismos TOO MUCH/ TOO MANY / SO MUCH.

           SINGULAR                                                            PLURAL
           much (mucho INCONTABLE)                               many (muchos contable)
           little .(poco)                                                             few (unos pocos)


       EXAMPLES


  1. We do not have MUCH time 
  2. How MUCH money do you have?
  3. How MANY children  do you have?
  4. There is not MUCH water in the kitchen?
  5. There are MANY books on the table?
  6. Put a LITTLE  more milk in the glass
  7. Only a FEW men worked yesterday.
  8. There were so FEW clean knives and forks in the kitchen that my wife could not set the table.
  9. Of course my husband is going to give you a LITTLE more time. 
  10. That school is very big, but they have FEW teachers. 
  11. I came to buy some books. How MANY do you have? 
  12. I can not sleep well at night if i eat too MUCH 
  13. We are going to the United States in a FEW old suits that he can give you. 
  14. My husband has a FEW old suits that he can give you.
  15. Some if the boys were speaking English, but MANY of them were speaking spanish.
  16. Some day when i have only a LITTLE work I am going to finish that book 
  17. He did not go to movies because there were so MANY people there
  18. We did so MUCH work today, that i am very tired.  
  19. A FEW of the girls wanted to go to the movies. but MANY others wanted to go to mary´s house.
¿Cómo sientes estos ejercicios? ¿Qué piensas de los ejemplos? ¿te ayudaron a identificar algo?

Cuéntame qué te pareció. 


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miércoles, 11 de septiembre de 2019

Articles

Acontinuación les dejo las definiciones de los articulos, espero que les sirva mucho y estudien mucho.



  • Definite article
    For singular and plural, feminine and masculine

    THE. - el, la, los, las.

    Examples:

    1. The car, The house, The students
  • Indefinite article
    For a singular only, feminine and masculine.

    A.- un, una

    (preceding a consonat sound)

    Examples: A pencil, a pen, a uniform, a hippopotamus, a hotel.

    AN.- un, una

    (preceding a vowel sound)

    Examples: An apple, an orange, an honor, an honest person.
  • Demostratives: Singular

    THIS.- este, esta

    Examples: this book, this classroom

    THAT.- ese, esa, eso, aquel, aquello, aquella.

    Examples: that student.
  • Demostratives: Plural

    THESE.- estos, estas.

    Examples: these classes, these teachers.

    THOSE .- esos, esas, aquellas, aquellos.

    *********************************************************************

    PLURALS
  • Regular nouns, form their plural form by adding an "s"

    Examples:  one classroom/ two clasrooms
                       one student, / two students
                       one dog / two dogs
  • Nouns ending in: S-SS-SH-CH-Z-X-O
    The form their plural by adding "es"

    Examples:  Bus/Buses
                       brush/brushes
                       watch/watches
                       buzz/buzzes (zumbido/murmullo/cuchicheo/sonido del teléfono)
                       box/boxes
                       tomato/tomatoes
  • Foreing or abbreviated words ending in "o" add "s" only

    Examples: Piano/pianos
                      photo/photos
  • Nouns ending in "y" preceded by a consonant change the "y" into "i" and andd "es"

    Examples: Fly/Flies
                      lorry/lorries (camión)
                      party/parties
                      country/countries
  • Some nouns ending in "f" or "fe"change the "f" of  "fe" to "ves"

    Examples: wife/wives
                      knife/knives
                      life/lives
                      self/selves
                      shelf/shelves (estante, repisa, anaquel, saliente)
                      thief/thieves  (*Ladrón)
                      wolf/wolves (*lobo)
                      loaf/loaves (barra de pan)
                      leaf/leaves (hoja de arbol)
                      half/halves (mitad, medio)
                      calf/calves (becerro, ternero, cria)
  • The nouns:
                      scarf/scrafs or scraves (bufanda/perforar la pared/comer rapido)
                      wharf/wharfs or wharves (muelle)
                      hoof /hoof or hooves (aro/arco)
    are either written with "s" or "ves"

    **************************************************************************

    PLURAL IRREGULARS
  • some nouns have irregular forms. study them

    Examples: man/men
                      ox/oxen (bueyes)
                      foot/feet (pies)
                      woman/women
                      fish/fish
                      goose/geese (gansos)
                      gentleman/gentlemen (caballeros)
                      sheep/sheep (*ovejas)
                      louse/lice (piojos)
                      child/children
                      deer/deer (renos)
                      salmon/salmon
                      mouse/mice (ratones)
                      tooth/teeth (*dientes)
                      trout/trout (truchas)

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martes, 27 de agosto de 2019

Vocabulario en Ingles parte 2 / English vocabulary part 2

Decidí dejar las listas de vocabulario de 30 en 30 porque creo que es traumante tratar de estudiar tantas en un solo bloque, entonces les recomiendo que estudien bloque a bloque.

Recuerda dejar un comentario o decirme si pudiste concentrarte, la finalidad de este bloque es hacer comunidad.
  1. Aims - Objetivo
  2. Reassure -Tranquiliza
  3. Ressourced - Con recursos
  4. Held - Retenida
  5. Borne - Llevada
  6. Lodging - Alojamiento 
  7. Journeys - Viajes
  8. Insurance - Seguro
  9. Retreat - Retirada
  10. Queries - Consultas
  11. Fulfills - Cumple
  12. Through - Mediante
  13. Peers - Compañeros
  14. Widen - Ensanchar
  15. Beyond - Más allá
  16. Strenghts - Fortalezas
  17. Mees - desastre 
  18. Throw - tirar
  19. At least - al menos
  20. Hinting - insinuar
  21. Gosh - Dios mio
  22. Dry - Basura (sucio)
  23. Wet - Desperdicio 
  24. Swap - Intercambiar 
  25. Chronics - Cronicas
  26. Catching - Contagiando
  27. Backwardness - rezago educativo
  28. Tools- Herramientas
  29. Develop leadership - Dearrolla lideres 
  30. Whether - expressing a doubt or choice between alternatives (dos alternativas) suena casi igual que clima

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